The Kilimanjaro Northern Circuit Route is the longest and one of the most scenic routes to the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro. Spanning approximately 90 kilometers (56 miles), this route offers a more gradual ascent, allowing trekkers more time to acclimatize and increasing the chances of a successful summit. The route typically takes 9 to 10 days to complete, making it ideal for those who prefer a more leisurely pace while experiencing the diverse landscapes of Kilimanjaro.
Weather conditions on the Northern Circuit Route can vary greatly depending on the time of year and altitude. The lower elevations generally have warmer temperatures, while the higher altitudes can be significantly colder, especially at night. Trekkers should be prepared for a range of weather conditions, including sunny days, rain, and cold winds as they ascend. The summit itself can be extremely cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing, particularly during the night.
The best time to trek the Northern Circuit Route is during the dry seasons, which occur from late June to October and from late December to February. These periods offer more stable weather conditions, with clearer skies and less chance of rain. The dry seasons are also the most popular times for trekking, providing the best opportunities for unobstructed views and a more enjoyable trekking experience.
The Northern Circuit Route takes trekkers through a variety of ecological zones, each with its own unique flora and fauna. Starting in the lush montane forests, trekkers will encounter towering trees, ferns, and a variety of bird species. As you ascend into the heath and moorland zones, the vegetation becomes more sparse, with giant heathers and lobelias dotting the landscape. This zone is also home to various small mammals and birds, including sunbirds and alpine chats.
Further up, the alpine desert zone is characterized by rocky terrain and sparse vegetation. Here, you’ll find hardy plants like the everlasting flower and a few resilient animals such as the Kilimanjaro shrew. The extreme conditions in this zone limit the variety of wildlife, but the stark beauty of the landscape is awe-inspiring.
Finally, the arctic zone near the summit is a barren, icy landscape where little to no vegetation survives. Despite the harsh conditions, the sense of accomplishment and the breathtaking views from the summit make the journey along the Northern Circuit Route an unforgettable adventure.
Our Trekking Packages
Feel free to explore our diverse trekking packages below, which include guided expeditions to Mount Meru, Mount Kilimanjaro, and other remarkable mountains across Tanzania. Each package is carefully curated to offer an unforgettable experience, whether you’re seeking the challenge of summiting Africa’s highest peak or the serene beauty of Tanzania’s lesser-known mountains. Discover the adventure that suits you best!